Pediatric Radiology Information
Roland Talanow MD, PhDPediatric Radiology Cases and Pediatric Radiology Teaching Files
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Pediatric Radiology cases sorted by organ systemsHead | Brain and brain nerves || Eye and orbita || Nose || Nasal sinuses || Oral cavity || Vessels || Lymphatic tissue || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other or unknown | Neck | Pharynx || Larynx || Thyroid || Parathyroids || Vessels || Lymphatic tissue || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other and unknown | Thorax | Thymus || Heart || Esophagus || Trachea || Bronchus || Hilus region || Lung || Vessels || Lymphatic tissue || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other and unknown | Abdomen | Liver || Pancreas || Spleen || Adrenals || Renals || Vessels || Lymphatic tissue || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other and unknown | GI | Oral cavity || Esophagus || Stomach || Duodenum || Small intestine || Large intestine || Rectum || Vessels || Lymphatic tissue || Connective tissue || Other and unknown | Pelvis | Ureter || Urinary bladder || Prostata || Urethra || Uterus || Ovars || Testis || Vessels || Lymphatic tissue || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other and unknown | Arm | Vessels || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other and unknown | Leg | Vessels || Muscular system / Connective tissue / Skin || Bones || Other and unknown | Spinal canal / Myelon | Spinal canal / Myelon | Syndromes | Syndromes | Generalized diseases | Generalized diseases | Other | Other | Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Head - Brain and brain nervesArachnoid cyst, expandingKeywords: Arachnoidal cyst, expanding, brain, expanding arachnoidal cyst, expanding arachnoid cyst, arachnoid cyst Tuberous sclerosis of the brain with hemimegalencephaly Keywords: Hemimegalencephaly, Epilepsy, seizures, systolicum, heart murmur, rhabdomyoma, hamartous enlargening of the brain, tuberous sclerosis of the brain DNET (Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor) Keywords: DNET, Dysembryoplastic, neuroepithelial, tumor, seizures, EEG, Epilepsia, dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor Neurocutaneous melanosis of the childhood Keywords: Neurocutaneous, melanosis, childhood, neurocutaneous melanosis, seizures, cutaneous giant cell naevi Tuberous sclerosis of the brain / Bourneville-Pringle's disease Keywords: Tuberous, sclerosis, brain, Bourneville-Pringle's disease, tuberous sclerosis, mental retardation, epilepsy, skin, Adenoma sebaceum, facial angiofibromas, nasolabial fold, ungual fibromas, depigmentation, kidney, Angiomyofibromas, retinal hamartoma, Lymphangioleiomyofibromatosis, phakomatosis Subependymal cyst after 1. degree cerebral hemorrhage Keywords: Subependymal, cyst, 1. degree, cerebral, hemorrhage, grade 1, grade I, subependymal cyst, cerebral hemorrhage, grade I cerebral hemorrhage Infratentorial Meningeoma Keywords: Meningeoma, infratentorial, Infratentorial Meningeoma, ataxia, gait disorder, gait problems Epilepsy due to hippocampal sclerosis Keywords: Epilepsy, hippocampal sclerosis, hippocampus sclerosis, focal seizures, EEG Tectal Lipoma Keywords: Tectal Lipoma, brain tumor, Lipoma Arachnoid cyst as a cause of cerebral infarction Keywords: Loss of sensibility, sella, skull, arachnoidal cyst, cerebral infarction, brain, stroke, CVA, arachnoid cyst Glioblastoma multiforme in a newborn Keywords: Glioblastoma multiforme, anaplastic glia cell tumor, anaplastic glioma, brain tumor Tectal Glioma Keywords: Glioma, tectal, hydrocephalus, papilledema, tectal glioma, brain tumor, low-grade glioma Meningeal spread in Hodgkin's disease Keywords: Hodgkin's disease, meningeal participation, meningeal spread Brain abscesses at congenital defect of the sinus frontalis Keywords: Brain abscess, frontal sinus, abscess, congenital defect, sinus frontalis, frontal sinus Ectopic Posterior Pituitary Gland (Ectopic Neurohypophysis) Keywords: Neurohypophysis, STH-Deficiency, Ectopia, cctopic neurohypophysis, nanosomia, absence epilepsy, mental retardeation, posterior pituitary gland, posterior pituitary Multicystic medullary degeneration after meningitis Keywords: Multicystic medullary degeneration, Leucencephalomalasia, meningitis, generalized seizures, shock, Streptococcus agalacticae, mother mastitis Infratentorial ependymoma Keywords: Ependymoma, infratentorial, glioma, infratentorial ependymoma Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma Keywords: Oligodendroglioma, Glioma, Brain tumor, anaplastic Oligodendroglioma Pilocytic astrocytoma Keywords: pilocytic, astrocytoma, brain tumor, pilocytic astrocytoma, low malignant astrocytoma Grade 2 prenatal cerebral hemorrhage with cystic colliquation of the coagulum Keywords: Brain hemorrhage, hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, cystic colliquation, coagulum, coagulation, germinal matrix Brain Abscess with Frontal Sinus Defect Keywords: Brain, Abscess, Frontal, Sinus, Brain abscess with frontal sinus defect, sinus frontalis Neurofibromatosis Type I Keywords: Neurofibromatosis, Type I, Hamartoma, Cafe-au-Lait spots, optic glioma, neurofibroma Trigeminal neuralgia due to Superior Cerebellar Artery (SCA) Anomaly Keywords: Trigeminal neuralgia, Trigeminal, neuralgia, vessel, alteration, vessel alteration, SCA Alteration, Trigeminal nerve Juvenile form of Huntington's Chorea Keywords: Chorea Huntington, neurodegenerative disease, juvenile Huntington's Chorea Vein of Galen Malformation Keywords: Vein of Galen, Vena Galeni, malformation, postnatal heart insufficiency, multi organ failure, Vein of Galen Malformation Pineoblastoma Keywords: Cerebral tumor, brain tumor, Pineoblastoma, emesis, ataxia, pineal gland, glandula pinealis Infratentorial pilocytic astrocytoma Keywords: infratentorial brain tumor, pilocytic astrocytoma, infratentorial pilocytic astrocytoma, congenital brain tumor Anaplastic infratentorial ependymoma Keywords: infratentorial, brain tumor, anaplastic, Ependymoma, anaplastic infratentorial Ependymoma, emesis, ataxia, malignant grade III Ependymoma, grade 3 Posterior fossa subdural hematoma and Cephalhematoma Keywords: birth related subdural hematoma, posterior fossa bleed, cephalhaematoma, cephalhematoma, extracranial bleed Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Head - Eye and orbitaCapillary hemangioma of the orbitaKeywords: Capillary, hemangioma, orbita, fast growing eye tumor Retrobulbar relapse at ALL Keywords: ALL, retrobulbary infiltration, retrobulbary mass, leukemia, retrobulbar, relapse, recidive, ALL, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Neck - VesselsNormal variation of the Arteria vertebralis with short segmented duplicationKeywords: Normal variation, vertebral, artery, short, doubling, Arteria vertebralis, vertebral artery, duplication, vision problems, loss of sensation Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Neck - Muscular system / Connective tissue / SkinParapharyngeal Abscess after Staking InjuryKeywords: Parapharyngeal, Abscess, Staking, Injury Fibromatosis colli - sternocleidomastoid pseudotumor of infancy Keywords: sternocleidomastoid pseudotumor of infancy, fibromatosis colli, head-nick hematoma, vacuum extraction, forceps delivery Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Neck - BonesVertebral Osteoid OsteomaKeywords: Osteoidosteoma, bone tumor, Osteoid osteoma, nightly back pain, nightly bone pain, vertebral Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Neck - Other and unknownTeratoma of the parotid glandKeywords: Teratoma, parotid gland, parotid, gland, parotid gland teratoma, pain, swelling Ectopic Thymus Keywords: ectopic thymus, neck swelling, accessory thymus Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Head - NoseNasal fractureKeywords: Nasal bone, Fracture, Nasal bone fracture, Nose, Nasal trauma, Nose injury, Nose fracture, Broken nose Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - HeartTransposition of great arteries (TGA)Keywords: cyanotic heart defect, TGA, transposition of the great arteries, transposition of the great vessels, systolic murmur, cyanosis, desaturation Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - EsophagusEsophageal atresia type IIIbKeywords: Esophageal atresia, type IIIb, Vogt classification, Esophagus atresia, respiratory insufficiency CES - Congenital Esophageal Stenosis Keywords: Achalasia of the esophagus, esophageal achalasia, esophageal stenosis, congenital esophageal stenosis, CES Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - TracheaSubmucous hemangioma of the subglottic tracheaKeywords: hemangioma, neovascularisation, larynx, subglottis, submucous hemangioma, subglottic trachea Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - LungPulmonary hypoplasia, leftKeywords: Pulmonary, lung, hypoplasia, left, pulmonary hypoplasia Lung abscess due to staphylococci Keywords: Abscess, drainage, Staphylococcus, Staphylococci, Lung abscess, staphylococci lung abscess, pulmonary abscess Lung sequestration, extralobar Keywords: Lung sequester, extralobular, Rokitansky lobe, Rokitansky, lung sequestration, recurrent respiratory infections Mycoplasma pneumonia Keywords: Pneumonia, intersititial pneumonia, atypical pneumonia, mycoplasma pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumonia Lung metastases in osteosarcoma Keywords: Lung, metastases, Osteosarcoma, lung metastases, chemotherapy, leg resection, ostogenic sarcoma Cystic fibrosis / Lung diagnostic with MRI Keywords: Cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, infiltrate, lung diagnostics with MRI, exertion dyspnea, drumstick fingers, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Lung sequestrum, extralobular Keywords: Lung seqester, extralobular, segmental, opacity, lower field, left, extralobular lung sequestrum, extralobular lung sequester, respiratory infection Pulmonary interstitial emphysema after grade IV respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) Keywords: respiratory distress syndrome, RDS, Pulmonary interstitial emphysema, pulmonary, interstitial emphysema, infantile respiratory distress syndrome, IRDS, grade I, grade 1, premature Foreign body aspiration Keywords: Foreign body aspiration, Bronchial outlet mechanism, foreign body, aspiration, cough, meal Cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung (CAM / CCAM) Keywords: cystic, adenomatoid, malformation, lung, CAM, congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung, CCAM Respiratory distress syndrome (grade 1-4) of the premature and newborn (IRDS) Keywords: IRDS, premature infant, surfactant deficiency, infantile respiratory distress syndrome, ARDS Lobar pneumonia without proven pathogen Keywords: Lobar pneumonia, atelectasis, foreign body aspiration, pneumonia, Lobular pneumonia Invasive Aspergillosis Keywords: Aspergillosis, immunosuppresion, invasive Aspergillosis, ALL, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia, chemotherapy Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - VesselsCentral pulmonary vessel stenosis after stent implant in Fallot's diseaseKeywords: Central pulmonary vessel, stenosis, stent, implant, Fallot's disease, Fallot, central pulmonary stenosis, stent implant, Fallot's tetralogy, Fallot's pentalogy IVC Thrombosis with Renal Vein Thrombosis (RVT) in a Newborn Keywords: Vena cava inferior thrombosis, renal vein thrombosis, thrombosis of the IVC, IVC thrombosis, thrombosis of the renal vein, IVC thrombosis, swelling, edema, thorax, abdomen, perinatal acidosis, sepsis, hemoconcentration, thrombophilia, RVT Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - Lymphatic tissueCystic lymphangioma of the backKeywords: Lymphangioma, newborn, diabetes mellitus, cystic, back, cystic lymphangioma of the back Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - Muscular system / Connective tissue / SkinSynovial sarcoma (shoulder joint)Keywords: Synovial, Sarcoma, Synovialis sarcoma, shoulder joint, Synovial sarcoma Thoracic lymphangioma with acute hemorrhage Keywords: Lymphangioma, hemorrhage, thoracic lymphangioma, acute hemorrhage, thorax, swelling, thoracic bleeding Hibernoma Keywords: Hibernoma-gland, brown fatty tissue, lipoma Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Thorax - Other and unknownPosttraumatic pneumatocele in the ligamentum pulmonale inferiorKeywords: Lung, malformation, pneumatocele, accident, posttraumatic pneumatocele, ligamentum pulmonale inferior, inferior pulmonary ligament Fallot tetralogy with additional pulmonary artery loop and isolated upper lobe bronchus Keywords: Fallot, tetralogy, pulmonary artery, Fallot tetralogy, pulmonary artery loop, isolated upper lobe bronchus Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), left Keywords: congenital, diaphragmatic hernia, eventration, hypoplastic lung, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, absent breathing sounds Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - LiverEchinococcus granulosus cyst in the liverKeywords: Echinococcus, granulosus, cyst, liver, Echinococcus granulosus, liver cyst, Echinococcus cysticus unilocularis, canine tapeworm Periportal hyperechogenicity in febrile (virus) infection Keywords: Periportal, hyperechogenity, hyperechogenicity, febrile, virus, infection, periportal hyperechogenicity, abdominal pain, fever, malaise, leukocytosis Infantile hemangioendothelioma of the liver Keywords: Infantile hemangioendothelioma of the liver, hemangioendotheliomatosis, multiple liver tumors, hepatomegaly, benign tumor, liver tumor, benign liver tumor Fibrolamellar liver carcinoma in the childhood Keywords: Fibrolamellaric liver carcinoma, liver tumor, Fibrolamellar liver carcinoma, abdominal tumor, pain, icterus Traumatic liver hemorrhage grade I Keywords: Traumatic, liver hemorrhage, grade I, bleeding, bleed, hemorrhage, liver, fluid, trauma, traumatic grade I liver hemorrhage Bilirubin Stone in Hereditary Spherocytosis, Papillary Stenosis after Endoscopic Stone Removal (ERCP) Keywords: Biliary duct, MRCP, concrement, stone, bile stone, bilirubin, oxalate, spherocytosis, ERCP, stenosis, bilirubin stone, hereditary Spherocytosis, Sphincter of Oddi, major papilla stricture, Papilla Vateri stenosis, Wirsung duct, endoscopic stone removal, endoscopic stone extraction, double duct sign Hepatoblastoma Keywords: Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome, Hepatoblastoma, malignant embryonal mixed tumor Unilocular Congenital Hepatic Cyst Keywords: hepatic, liver, cyst, congenital, unilocular, hepatic cyst, solitary, Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) Keywords: Primary sclerosing cholangitis, PSC, Crohn, liver disease, Crohn's disease, generalised pruritus, icterus, scleric icterus Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - PancreasPancreatic rupture with pseudocyst formationKeywords: Rupture of pancreas, Pancreas pseudocyst, Pancreatic Pseudocyst, Pancreatic rupture, Trauma, Pancreas, Pseudocyst, Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - SpleenSplenic cyst, unspecificKeywords: Splenic cyst, unspecific, unspecific splenic cyst, abdominal pain, echinococcus zysticus infection, congenital, posttraumatic Accessory spleen as a normal variation Keywords: Accessory spleen, variation, normal variation, spleen Splenic Lymphangioma Keywords: Splenic, lymphangioma, spleen, treatment, splenic lymphangioma Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - AdrenalsNeuroblastoma of the right adrenals (1)Keywords: Neuroblastoma, Adrenals, Tumor, Ganglioneuroma, adrenal gland Pheochromocytoma Keywords: Pheochromocytoma, Adrenal gland, Sympathetic trunk, hypertonic crisis, headaches, sweating, palpitations, weight loss Adrenal calcification after adrenal hemorrhage Keywords: Adrenal hemorrhage, Suprarenal hemorrhage, calcification, suprarenal gland, neuroblastoma, suprarenal calcification, adrenal calcification, adrenal gland, adrenals Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - RenalsAngiomyolipomas of the kidney in Bourneville-Pringle's diseaseKeywords: Angiomyolipoma, kidney, Bourneville-Pringle's disease, tuberous sclerosis of the brain Renal abscess (E.coli) Keywords: Renal abscess, E.coli, renal, abscess, renal infection, Escherichia coli, kidney infection, fever, pyuria, leucocyturia, bacteruria Hydronephrosis with megaureter at ureterostium stenosis Keywords: Hydronephrosis, megaureter, ureterostium, stenosis, pressure atrophy, kidney parenchyma Transient corticomedullary hyperechogenicity of the newborn kidney Keywords: Marrow echogenicity, nephrocalcinosis, transient, corticomedullary hyperechogenicity, newborn kidney Adrenal hemorrhage in a Newborn Keywords: Suprarenal hemorrhage, Adrenal hemorrhage, newborn, suprarenal, adrenal, hemorrhage, adrenal gland, adrenal hemorrhage Duplicated Renal Collecting System with Hydronephrosis of the Upper Pole Moiety due to Ectopic Ureter Keywords: Duplication of kidneys, duplication of renal collecting system, double, kidney, double kidney, ureterectopia, hydronephrosis, upper pole, ureterectopy, Weigert, Meyer, Weigert-Meyer, Weigert-Meyer law, Weigert-Meyer rule, duplicated renal collecting system Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis Keywords: Kidney, Kidneys, Xanthogranuloma , Pyelonephritis, xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis, inflammation of the Kidney Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - VesselsCavernous transformation of the portal veinKeywords: Cavernous, transformation, portal, vein, cholelithiasis, IgA, deficiency, autoimmune, portal vein, cavernous transformation, development of venous collaterals, portal vein thrombosis Stenosis of the abdominal Aorta in an infant Keywords: abdominal Aorta, Aorta abdominalis, stenosis, skin marmoration, marmorated skin, stenosis of the abdominal Aorta, abdominal Aorta stenosis Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Abdomen - Other and unknownGallbladder hydrops with evolving cholecystitisKeywords: Cholecystitis, Cholecystolithiasis, Hydrops, gallbladder hydrops, cholecystitis, cholecystolithiasis, abdominal pain Omental cyst Keywords: Omentum majus, Cyst, omental cyst, omentum cyst Bochdalek's Hernia with pleuroperitoneal covering Keywords: Diaphragmatic hernia, Diaphragmal hernia, Bochdalek, Bochdalek's Hernia, pleuroperitoneal covering, Diaphragm hernia Reversible Ceftriaxone Associated Biliary Pseudolithiasis Keywords: Gall bladder concrement, gall bladder sludge, reversible, Ceftriaxone associated, biliary pseudolithiasis, cholelithiasis, cholecystolithiasis Asymptomatic Solitary Gallbladder Stone in Hereditary Spherocytosis Keywords: gallstone, gallbladder stone, cholelithiasis, hereditary, spherocytosis, hereditary spherocytosis, bilirubin, bilirubin stone, bilirubin gallbladderstone Bowel perforation and ileus after ingestion of magnets Keywords: Ileus, obstructive ileus, mechanic ileus, foreign body, foreign body ingestion, foreign bodies, magnets, metallic rods, metal ingestion, magnet Intraabdominal Liquorcele in Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt & Arnold Chiari Malformation (Type II) Keywords: Liquorcele, VP-Shunt, VP Shunt, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: GI - EsophagusGastroesophageal reflux (1)Keywords: Reflux, Gastroesophageal, Esophagus, GERD, Gastroesophageal reflux disease, heartburn, recurrent vomiting, weight loss, recurrent respiratory illnesses, esophagitis, anemia, hiatal hernia Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: GI - StomachCoin IngestionKeywords: ingestion, metal, money, coin ingestion, foreign body, foreign body ingestion Hypertrophic pylorus stenosis Keywords: pyloric, stenosis, vomiting, hypertrophic pylorus stenosis, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, pylorus stenosis, pyloric stenosis, projectile vomiting, pyloromyotomy, pylorus myotomy, Weber-Ramstedt, Hirschprung Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis Keywords: Pyloric hypertrophy, increasing projectile vomiting, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, hypertrophic pylorus stenosis, pylorus stenosis, pyloric stenosis Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis Keywords: Pylorus hypertrophy, hypertrophic pylorus stenosis, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, pyloric hypertrophy, projectile vomiting, projectile emesis Rapunzel syndrome grade I° due to trichobezoar Keywords: Bezoar, trichobezoar, hairball, foreign object, stomach, trichophagia, trichotillomania, hair eating, Rapunzel syndrome, Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: GI - DuodenumDuodenal atresiaKeywords: Duodenal stenosis, small intestinal atresia, duodenal atresia, recurrent spitting, recurrent vomiting, distended, no stool passage Congenital internal Duodenal Stenosis Keywords: Duodenum, internal, duodenal, stenosis, congenital, duodenal stenosis, internal duodenal stenosis Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: GI - Small intestineCrohn's diseaseKeywords: Crohn's disease, enteritis segmentalis, ileitis terminalis, terminal ileum, abdominal pain, diarrhea Vitelline duct cyst Keywords: Vitelline cyst, omphaloenteric duct, abdominal pain, vomiting, Vitelline duct, Vitelline duct cyst Small intestine invagination / small bowel intussusception Keywords: Small intestines, small bowel, invagination, Cocarde, Target, Target sign, intussusception, small bowel invagination, small bowel intussusception Ileocolic invagination, pneumatic devagination Keywords: Invagination, Intussusception, ileocolic, Intussusceptum, Devagination, small bowel intussusception Small bowel volvulus Keywords: Whirlpool sign, volvulus, small intestines, Small intestinal volvulus, small bowel volvulus, bilious vomiting Malrotation with Midgut Volvulus Keywords: Malrotation, Midgut volvulus, bilious vomiting, Mid-gut volvulus B-cell NHL of the Ileum (Type: Sporadic Burkitt Lymphoma) Keywords: Burkitt Lymphoma, Gut, tumor, partial intussusception Noncommunicating small bowel duplication Keywords: infant, acute vomiting, acute emesis, intestinal duplication, cyst, surgery, noncommunicating duplication, small bowel duplication, duplication, noncommunicating Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: GI - Large intestineIleocolic invaginationKeywords: Ileocolic, invagination, intussusception, ileocolic intussusception, ileocolic invagination, cocarde, bull's eye, target sign, devagination, colon enema, intussuscipiens, intussusceptum Appendix vermiformis (normal finding) Keywords: Appendix vermiformis, vermiform appendix, normal appendix vermiformis, abdominal pain, fever, headaches Temporary Obstruction of the Appendix Keywords: appendicitis, appendix, temporary obstruction, abdominal pain, appendix obstruction, appendectomy Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: GI - Other and unknownPerforated appendicolithKeywords: appendicitis, fecolith, appendicolith, dispersed appendicolith, perforated appendicolith, abdominal pain, vomiting, leukocytosis, elevated CRP, appendix perforation Acute appendicitis Keywords: appendicitis, acute appendicitis, appendix, appendix vermiformis, appendectomy, leukocytosis, abdominal pain Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Pelvis - UreterUreterocele, orthotopicKeywords: Ureterocele, orthotopic, orthotopic ureterocele, orthotope, ectope, cystic widening of the ureter, incidental finding, melena Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Pelvis - Urinary bladderNeurogenic urinary bladder ( with myelomeningocele )Keywords: Neurogenic, urinary bladder, myelomeningocele, neurogenic urinary bladder, recurrent urinary tract infections Urinary bladder after bladder augmentation with ileum patch (state after bladder exstrophy) Keywords: Urinary bladder, augmentation, ileum patch, exstrophy, bladder augmentation, ileum patch, ileal pouch, ileal conduit, bladder exstrophy Persistent urachal tract Keywords: Persistent urachal tract, Persistent urachus tract, urachus duct, Micro-umbilical hernia, abdominal pain, mesenterial lymphadenitis Ectopic ureterocele Keywords: Ureterocele, double kidney, ectopic ureterocele, urinary retention, grade III, megaureter Ureterocele (adult form) Keywords: Ureterocele, adult form, adult ureterocele, adult ureterocele in a child Bladder Diverticulum with Double Kidneys and Duplicated Ureter Keywords: duplicated kidney, duplicated collecting system, double kidney, bladder diverticulum, double, kidney, bladder, diverticulum, duplication, duplication of renal collecting system, renal duplication, ureteral duplication, ureter duplication Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Pelvis - UterusUterus didelphisKeywords: Uterus, didelphis, bicornate, uterus didelphis, uterus bicornis, bicornate uterus, vaginal septum, incomplete fusion, mueller duct Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Pelvis - OvarsMultilocular mucinous cystadenoma of the ovaryKeywords: Cystic adenoma of the ovary, multilocular mucinous cystadenoma of the ovary, cystadenoma, multilocular mucinous cystadenoma, ovary, ovaries, pelvic tumor, abdominal pain Inguinal hernia containing ovary Keywords: Hernia inguinalis , inguinal hernia, Ovary, inguinal hernia with ovary, inguinal ovarian hernia Functional right ovarian cyst Keywords: Ovarian cyst, Functional ovarian cyst Neonatal "Chambered" Ovarian Cyst - Cyst within a Cyst Keywords: Ovarian cyst, ovarian, cyst, neonate, newborn, septated cyst, septated ovarian cysts, cyst within a cyst Prenatal torqued and infarcted ovarian cyst Keywords: Ovary, Ovaries, Cyst, Torsion, prenatal, infarction, ovarian cyst, prenatal torqued ovarian cyst, prenatal infarcted ovarian cyst Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Pelvis - TestisHemorrhage in the testicular capsule in a newbornKeywords: Hemorrhage, testicular, capsule, newborn, acute scrotal swelling, testicular hemorrhage, testicular capsule hemorrhage Traumatic testicular hematoma in hemophilia A Keywords: Testicular trauma, Hematoma, Hemophilia A, Traumatic testicular hematoma Testicular microlithiasis Keywords: Testes, microlithiasis, Testicular microlithiasis, hydrocele resection, sartoli cell dysfunction Intravaginal testicular torsion Keywords: Testicular torsion, twisting-sign, intravaginal testicular torsion, intravaginal, testicular torsion, acute abdominal pain, vomiting, testicular elevation Mesorchial testicular torsion Keywords: Testicles, testicular torsion, testis, mesorchial testicular torsion, mesorchial, testicular torsion, abdominal pain Idiopathic acute scrotal edema Keywords: Testicles, acute scrotum, scrotal edema, testis, idiopathic acute scrotal edema, idiopathic, acute scrotal edema, testicular pain, swelling, redness Hydatid torsion Keywords: Hydatide torsion, acute scrotum, testicular pain Testicular fracture Keywords: Testicular fracture, acute Scrotum, Testis, testicular trauma, testicular injury Inguinal hernia (non incarcerated) with testicular hypoperfusion Keywords: Inguinal hernia, non incarcerated, Incarceration, hernia incarceration, decreased testicular perfusion, not incarcerated ingunial hernia, testicular torsion, testes, groin, hernia, testicular perfusion, hyperechogenicity Epididymal Cyst with Testicular Retention, Hydatid and Hydrocele Keywords: Epididymis, Cyst, Testicular retention, Hydatide, Hydatid, Hydrocele, Retentio testis, Testis, Epididymal Cyst, Testicular Retention Spermatocele Keywords: Spermatocele, Epididymal cyst, epididymis, sonography, testes, ultrasound Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Pelvis - BonesHip dislocation type IVKeywords: Hip dislocation, Hypomotility, Hip, Luxation, Dislocation, Hypomotility of the hip, Hip luxation, Type IV Complicated van Neck's Disease Keywords: aseptic bone necrosis, van Neck, complicated van Neck's disease, pollakisuria, leucocyturia, bacteriuria, fever, Van Neck-Odelberg disease, Van Neck-Odelberg syndrome, juvenile osteochondrosis Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Arm - VesselsConnatal Embolisms in the Right ForearmKeywords: Connatal, embolism, forearm, connatal embolism, upper extremity Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Arm - Muscular system / Connective tissue / SkinSynovial sarcoma (Synovialoma)Keywords: synovial sarcoma, synovialoma, soft-tissue tumor, shoulder joint, thorax wall, synovia, sarcoma, malignant tumor of synovia Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Arm - BonesForearm shaft fracture, left ( with radial shaft fracture and greenstick fracture of the ulna)Keywords: Forearm, shaft, radial, shaft fracture, fracture, ulna, greenstick fracture Premature Closure of the Epiphysis of the Distal Humerus epiphysis after Transcondylary humerus fracture Keywords: Swelling, pain, elbow joint, elbow, premature closure, epiphysis, epiphyseal gap, premature closure of the Epiphysis, distal Humerus epiphysis, transcondylar humerus fracture Exostosis of the proximal humerus, right Keywords: Exostosis, humerus, epiphyseal, Exostosis of the proximal humerus, arm pain, benign bone tumor, osteoma, osteochondroma Pathologic fracture with juvenile bone cyst Keywords: Juvenile bone cyst, aneurysmatic bone cyst, pathologic fracture, juvenile, bone cyst Clinicly questionable radial head luxation, exclusion with MRI in an infant Keywords: Elbow, head, radius, luxation, dislocation, radial head dislocation Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Leg - Muscular system / Connective tissue / SkinAlveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (lower leg)Keywords: Alveolary, rhabdomyosarcoma, Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, lower extremity, lower leg, calf Coxitis fugax Keywords: Hip joint effusion, Coxitis fugax, leg pain, fever, infection Myositis Ossificans Circumscripta Keywords: Circumscript myositis ossificans, heterotopic / ectopic ossification, Myositis Ossificans Circumscripta, Muscle pain Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Leg - BonesBattered child syndrome (child abuse), case 1Keywords: Battered child syndrome, child, abuse, child abuse, battered child, contusions, hematomas, extremities, metaphyseal splitting, metaphyseal avulsion, calcified subperiostal hemorrhage, posterior rib fracture Metatarsus primus varus Keywords: Metatarsus, primus, varus, Metatarsus primus varus, bunion formation, forefoot, callous, callus, metatarsalgia, big toe Hexadactylia (axial) Keywords: Polydactylia, Feet, foot, metatarsal, 6, toes, Hexadactylia, axial, axial Hexadactylia, six fingers, six toes, hypoplastic toe, hypoplastic digit Dislocation of the hip, type IV Keywords: Dislocation, femoral head, Luxation, hypomotility, hip, hip joint, type IV, hip dislocation, dislocation of the hip Osteoid osteoma of the tibia Keywords: Osteoidosteoma, Osteoma, benign, bone tumor, tibia, leg, night pain, nightly pain, bone pain, osteoid osteoma Systemic Lupus Erythematodes with bone necroses Keywords: SLE, Systemic, Lupus, Erythematodes, necrosis, bone, Systemic Lupus Erythematodes, bone necrosis, joint pain, steroid treatment, steroid therapy Extended triplane I fracture Keywords: Triplane I fracture, epiphysial fracture, leg pain, leg trauma, ankle, extended, triplane I fracture, extended triplane I fracture Stress fracture of the proximal tibia Keywords: Stress fracture, swelling, increasing leg pain, fracture, proximal tibia Perthes disease (Necrosis of the femoral head) Keywords: Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, juvenile Osteochondronecrosis, Head of the Femur, Hip, femur head, Perthes disease, AVN, avascular necrosis, aseptic bone necrosis, limping, hip pain, knee pain, arthritis Fracture of the ankle joint / Aitken I distal tibia metaphysis and malleolus medialis fracture Keywords: Aitken, fracture, ankle joint, Salter, Harris, Salter-Harris, Salter-Harris fracture Infantile hip, Graf type Ib Keywords: Hip type Ia, hip type Ib, subluxation, dysplasia, infantile hip, maturation lag, delayed maturation, Graf classification Fibrous cortical defect Keywords: fibrotic corticalis defect, fibrous cortical defect, fibrotic, corticalis defect, non-ossifying, fibroma, fibula, fibrous metaphyseal defect, non ossifying fibroma Hemophilic arthropathy (MRI findings) Keywords: hemorrhage, hemophilia, hemophil, hemophilic, arthropathia, arthropathy, hemophilic arthropathy Kohler's Disease II, Bilateral Freiberg-Kohler Disease Keywords: aseptic bone necrosis, osteonecrosis, avascular necrosis, Kohler's Disease II, Freiberg-Kohler, avascular bone necrosis Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Leg - Other and unknownBaker cysts of the knee joints on both sidesKeywords: Baker cyst, Knee, Popliteal fossa, Popliteal cyst, Baker cyst of the knee joint Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Spinal canal / MyelonPost traumatic lesion of the thoracic spinal cordKeywords: Posttraumatic, post traumatic, post trauma, lesion, thoracic spinal cord, spine trauma, spine injury, spinal cord injury Spondylodiscitis L4/5 Keywords: Spondylodiscitis, lumbar, L4/5 Spondylodiscitis, shooting pain, fall, elevated ESR, elevated CRP, vertebral disc inflammation Tethered spinal cord with filum terminale lipoma Keywords: tethered cord, filum, lipoma, inclusion TM, tethered spinal cord, dysraphy, thickened filum terminale, waddling gait, urinary incontinence, myelomeningocele, filum terminale lipoma, filum terminale, conus terminale, conus terminale lipoma L5 Spondylolysis with Grade I L5/S1 Spondylolisthesis (Meyerding Classification) Keywords: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, L5 spondylolysis, L5/S1 spondylolisthesis, grade I, Meyerding classification Sacral agenesis Keywords: sacral agenesis, sacral dysgenesis, caudal regression, hydronephrosis, recurrent UTIs, delayed milestones Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: SyndromesApert syndrome with cerebellar changesKeywords: Apert syndrome, cerebellar changes, Apert, cranial stenosis, congenital acrosynostosis, craniostenosis Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia (Jeune syndrome) Keywords: Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia, Asphyxial thorax dysplasia, Jeune, Thorax, Asphyxiating, Dysplasia Cleidocranial dysostosis Keywords: Dysostosis, cleidocranialis, cleidocranial, Dysplasia, Clavicula, Wormian Bone Metatrophic Dysplasia Keywords: Bone dysplasia, bone growth dysfunction Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Generalized diseasesLymphangioleiomyomatosisKeywords: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis, smooth muscle proliferation, lung cysts, chylo-pleural effusion, chylothorax, pneumothorax, Lymphangioma, vertebal lesions, renal angiomyolipomatosis, brain tuberous sclerosis Pelvic Tumor (Lymphoma) in ALL Keywords: ALL with blasts, peripheral blood analysis, bone marrow, pelvic tumor, Lymphoma, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia, paleness, stomach aches, obstipation, constipation, dysuria, malaise Osteopetrosis (infantile, malignant Type), Marble Bone Disease Keywords: Marble Bone Disease, generalised sklerosis, Osteochondrodysplasia, Osteopetrosis, infantile, malignant type, marble bones Osteogenesis imperfecta - brittle bone disease Keywords: Osteogenesis imperfecta, brittle bones, dysplasia, brittle bone disease, generalised connective tissue disorder, collagen metabolic disorder, collagen type I Hypophosphatasia (lethal perinatal form) Keywords: lethal perinatal form, hypophosphatasia, alkaline phosphatase, mineralization defect, mineralizationdefect, defect, mineralization, bones, horizontally oriented skinfolds, leg, arm, head, skull, Rathbun, calvarium, Caput papyraceum, mutation, ALPL gene, shortend bones, fringed metaphyses, fringed metaphysis Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura Keywords: Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura, small bowel infarct, thrombocytosis, petechia Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: OtherChristmastimeKeywords: Santa Claus, santa, claus, christmas, father, father christmas Celiac disease Keywords: celiac disease, glutenenteropathy, nontropical sprue, invagination, mesenterial, mesentery, gluten, gliadin, enteritis, celiac, disease Leydig Cell Tumor of the Testicles Keywords: Tumor, Leydig cell tumor, testicular tumor, gynecomastia, Testicular Leydig cell tumor, Leydig, Leydigcell, Tumor, Testis, Leydig-cell-tumor, Testosteron, Estradiol, Pubertas praecox Connatal Cytomegaly Keywords: Cytomegaly, Connatal infection, Hydrocephalus, Cerebral hemorrhage, Connatal cytomegaly Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Head - BonesVessel Furrows of the Cranial Vault (predominantly frontal)Keywords: Vessel, furrows, cranial vault, Vessel Furrows, frontal cranial vault, frontal calvaria, calvarium Multiple ossifications in the cranial sutures (WORMIAN bones) Keywords: Wormian, bones, ossifications, cranial, multiple ossifications, cranial suture, Wormian bones Epidermoid in the cranial vault Keywords: Epidermoid, cranial vault Distension of the cranial sutures at ALL with meningiosis leucemica Keywords: Intracranial, Pressure, Increase, Sutures, ALL, meninges, Distension of cranial sutures, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia, meningiosis leucemica Cephalhematoma, calcified Keywords: Cephalhematoma, calcified, hemimegalencephaly, calcified Cephalhematoma Thalassemia intermedia Keywords: Paleness, hepatosplenomegaly, autosomal, hemoglobin defect, microcytic, anemia, Thalassemia intermedia Ewing sarcoma of the cranial base Keywords: Ewing, Sarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, base, skull, cranial base Fracture of the cranial vault in an Infant Keywords: Fracture, Skull, Fracture of the cranial vault Foramina parietalia magna Keywords: Foramina parietalia magna, Foramen, parietal, translucency, skull, pacchioni's granulations, pacchioni's depressions, pacchioni's bodies Cranial fracture - parietal Keywords: cranial fracture, parietal cranial fracture, head injury, head trauma Eosinophilic granuloma / monostotic bone lesion of a langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) Keywords: solitary osteolysis of the skull, langerhans cell histiocytosis, LCH, eosinophilic granuloma, lymphoma, neuroblastoma, swelling of head Pediatric Radiology cases with organ system: Head - Other or unknownMicroadenomas of the pituitary glandKeywords: Microadenoma, Macroadenoma, pituitary gland, microadenomas of the pituitary gland, increased body height, breast secretions, hypergonadism, hyperthyroidism, hormone secreting, adenoma |
Pediatric Radiology cases sorted by etiology| congenital || neoplastic || inflammatory or infectious || allergic || physical || circulatory || metabolic || other || unknown |Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: CONGENITALArachnoid cyst, expandingKeywords: Arachnoidal cyst, expanding, brain, expanding arachnoidal cyst, expanding arachnoid cyst, arachnoid cyst Tuberous sclerosis of the brain with hemimegalencephaly Keywords: Hemimegalencephaly, Epilepsy, seizures, systolicum, heart murmur, rhabdomyoma, hamartous enlargening of the brain, tuberous sclerosis of the brain Cystic lymphangioma of the back Keywords: Lymphangioma, newborn, diabetes mellitus, cystic, back, cystic lymphangioma of the back DNET (Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor) Keywords: DNET, Dysembryoplastic, neuroepithelial, tumor, seizures, EEG, Epilepsia, dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor Multiple ossifications in the cranial sutures (WORMIAN bones) Keywords: Wormian, bones, ossifications, cranial, multiple ossifications, cranial suture, Wormian bones Pulmonary hypoplasia, left Keywords: Pulmonary, lung, hypoplasia, left, pulmonary hypoplasia Tuberous sclerosis of the brain / Bourneville-Pringle's disease Keywords: Tuberous, sclerosis, brain, Bourneville-Pringle's disease, tuberous sclerosis, mental retardation, epilepsy, skin, Adenoma sebaceum, facial angiofibromas, nasolabial fold, ungual fibromas, depigmentation, kidney, Angiomyofibromas, retinal hamartoma, Lymphangioleiomyofibromatosis, phakomatosis Hexadactylia (axial) Keywords: Polydactylia, Feet, foot, metatarsal, 6, toes, Hexadactylia, axial, axial Hexadactylia, six fingers, six toes, hypoplastic toe, hypoplastic digit Central pulmonary vessel stenosis after stent implant in Fallot's disease Keywords: Central pulmonary vessel, stenosis, stent, implant, Fallot's disease, Fallot, central pulmonary stenosis, stent implant, Fallot's tetralogy, Fallot's pentalogy Teratoma of the parotid gland Keywords: Teratoma, parotid gland, parotid, gland, parotid gland teratoma, pain, swelling Dislocation of the hip, type IV Keywords: Dislocation, femoral head, Luxation, hypomotility, hip, hip joint, type IV, hip dislocation, dislocation of the hip Normal variation of the Arteria vertebralis with short segmented duplication Keywords: Normal variation, vertebral, artery, short, doubling, Arteria vertebralis, vertebral artery, duplication, vision problems, loss of sensation Urinary bladder after bladder augmentation with ileum patch (state after bladder exstrophy) Keywords: Urinary bladder, augmentation, ileum patch, exstrophy, bladder augmentation, ileum patch, ileal pouch, ileal conduit, bladder exstrophy Splenic cyst, unspecific Keywords: Splenic cyst, unspecific, unspecific splenic cyst, abdominal pain, echinococcus zysticus infection, congenital, posttraumatic Exostosis of the proximal humerus, right Keywords: Exostosis, humerus, epiphyseal, Exostosis of the proximal humerus, arm pain, benign bone tumor, osteoma, osteochondroma Persistent urachal tract Keywords: Persistent urachal tract, Persistent urachus tract, urachus duct, Micro-umbilical hernia, abdominal pain, mesenterial lymphadenitis Accessory spleen as a normal variation Keywords: Accessory spleen, variation, normal variation, spleen Thalassemia intermedia Keywords: Paleness, hepatosplenomegaly, autosomal, hemoglobin defect, microcytic, anemia, Thalassemia intermedia Tectal Lipoma Keywords: Tectal Lipoma, brain tumor, Lipoma Hydronephrosis with megaureter at ureterostium stenosis Keywords: Hydronephrosis, megaureter, ureterostium, stenosis, pressure atrophy, kidney parenchyma Fallot tetralogy with additional pulmonary artery loop and isolated upper lobe bronchus Keywords: Fallot, tetralogy, pulmonary artery, Fallot tetralogy, pulmonary artery loop, isolated upper lobe bronchus Lung sequestration, extralobar Keywords: Lung sequester, extralobular, Rokitansky lobe, Rokitansky, lung sequestration, recurrent respiratory infections Apert syndrome with cerebellar changes Keywords: Apert syndrome, cerebellar changes, Apert, cranial stenosis, congenital acrosynostosis, craniostenosis Hip dislocation type IV Keywords: Hip dislocation, Hypomotility, Hip, Luxation, Dislocation, Hypomotility of the hip, Hip luxation, Type IV Cystic fibrosis / Lung diagnostic with MRI Keywords: Cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, infiltrate, lung diagnostics with MRI, exertion dyspnea, drumstick fingers, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Lung sequestrum, extralobular Keywords: Lung seqester, extralobular, segmental, opacity, lower field, left, extralobular lung sequestrum, extralobular lung sequester, respiratory infection Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia (Jeune syndrome) Keywords: Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia, Asphyxial thorax dysplasia, Jeune, Thorax, Asphyxiating, Dysplasia Vitelline duct cyst Keywords: Vitelline cyst, omphaloenteric duct, abdominal pain, vomiting, Vitelline duct, Vitelline duct cyst Ectopic Posterior Pituitary Gland (Ectopic Neurohypophysis) Keywords: Neurohypophysis, STH-Deficiency, Ectopia, cctopic neurohypophysis, nanosomia, absence epilepsy, mental retardeation, posterior pituitary gland, posterior pituitary Ectopic ureterocele Keywords: Ureterocele, double kidney, ectopic ureterocele, urinary retention, grade III, megaureter Thoracic lymphangioma with acute hemorrhage Keywords: Lymphangioma, hemorrhage, thoracic lymphangioma, acute hemorrhage, thorax, swelling, thoracic bleeding Transposition of great arteries (TGA) Keywords: cyanotic heart defect, TGA, transposition of the great arteries, transposition of the great vessels, systolic murmur, cyanosis, desaturation Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis Keywords: Pyloric hypertrophy, increasing projectile vomiting, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, hypertrophic pylorus stenosis, pylorus stenosis, pyloric stenosis Duodenal atresia Keywords: Duodenal stenosis, small intestinal atresia, duodenal atresia, recurrent spitting, recurrent vomiting, distended, no stool passage Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), left Keywords: congenital, diaphragmatic hernia, eventration, hypoplastic lung, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, absent breathing sounds Stenosis of the abdominal Aorta in an infant Keywords: abdominal Aorta, Aorta abdominalis, stenosis, skin marmoration, marmorated skin, stenosis of the abdominal Aorta, abdominal Aorta stenosis Osteopetrosis (infantile, malignant Type), Marble Bone Disease Keywords: Marble Bone Disease, generalised sklerosis, Osteochondrodysplasia, Osteopetrosis, infantile, malignant type, marble bones Esophageal atresia type IIIb Keywords: Esophageal atresia, type IIIb, Vogt classification, Esophagus atresia, respiratory insufficiency Uterus didelphis Keywords: Uterus, didelphis, bicornate, uterus didelphis, uterus bicornis, bicornate uterus, vaginal septum, incomplete fusion, mueller duct Cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung (CAM / CCAM) Keywords: cystic, adenomatoid, malformation, lung, CAM, congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung, CCAM Infantile hip, Graf type Ib Keywords: Hip type Ia, hip type Ib, subluxation, dysplasia, infantile hip, maturation lag, delayed maturation, Graf classification Respiratory distress syndrome (grade 1-4) of the premature and newborn (IRDS) Keywords: IRDS, premature infant, surfactant deficiency, infantile respiratory distress syndrome, ARDS Small bowel volvulus Keywords: Whirlpool sign, volvulus, small intestines, Small intestinal volvulus, small bowel volvulus, bilious vomiting Foramina parietalia magna Keywords: Foramina parietalia magna, Foramen, parietal, translucency, skull, pacchioni's granulations, pacchioni's depressions, pacchioni's bodies Submucous hemangioma of the subglottic trachea Keywords: hemangioma, neovascularisation, larynx, subglottis, submucous hemangioma, subglottic trachea Inguinal hernia containing ovary Keywords: Hernia inguinalis , inguinal hernia, Ovary, inguinal hernia with ovary, inguinal ovarian hernia Omental cyst Keywords: Omentum majus, Cyst, omental cyst, omentum cyst Ureterocele (adult form) Keywords: Ureterocele, adult form, adult ureterocele, adult ureterocele in a child Cleidocranial dysostosis Keywords: Dysostosis, cleidocranialis, cleidocranial, Dysplasia, Clavicula, Wormian Bone Bladder Diverticulum with Double Kidneys and Duplicated Ureter Keywords: duplicated kidney, duplicated collecting system, double kidney, bladder diverticulum, double, kidney, bladder, diverticulum, duplication, duplication of renal collecting system, renal duplication, ureteral duplication, ureter duplication Duplicated Renal Collecting System with Hydronephrosis of the Upper Pole Moiety due to Ectopic Ureter Keywords: Duplication of kidneys, duplication of renal collecting system, double, kidney, double kidney, ureterectopia, hydronephrosis, upper pole, ureterectopy, Weigert, Meyer, Weigert-Meyer, Weigert-Meyer law, Weigert-Meyer rule, duplicated renal collecting system Bochdalek's Hernia with pleuroperitoneal covering Keywords: Diaphragmatic hernia, Diaphragmal hernia, Bochdalek, Bochdalek's Hernia, pleuroperitoneal covering, Diaphragm hernia Splenic Lymphangioma Keywords: Splenic, lymphangioma, spleen, treatment, splenic lymphangioma Malrotation with Midgut Volvulus Keywords: Malrotation, Midgut volvulus, bilious vomiting, Mid-gut volvulus Juvenile form of Huntington's Chorea Keywords: Chorea Huntington, neurodegenerative disease, juvenile Huntington's Chorea Vein of Galen Malformation Keywords: Vein of Galen, Vena Galeni, malformation, postnatal heart insufficiency, multi organ failure, Vein of Galen Malformation Osteogenesis imperfecta - brittle bone disease Keywords: Osteogenesis imperfecta, brittle bones, dysplasia, brittle bone disease, generalised connective tissue disorder, collagen metabolic disorder, collagen type I Prenatal torqued and infarcted ovarian cyst Keywords: Ovary, Ovaries, Cyst, Torsion, prenatal, infarction, ovarian cyst, prenatal torqued ovarian cyst, prenatal infarcted ovarian cyst Epididymal Cyst with Testicular Retention, Hydatid and Hydrocele Keywords: Epididymis, Cyst, Testicular retention, Hydatide, Hydatid, Hydrocele, Retentio testis, Testis, Epididymal Cyst, Testicular Retention Unilocular Congenital Hepatic Cyst Keywords: hepatic, liver, cyst, congenital, unilocular, hepatic cyst, solitary, Congenital internal Duodenal Stenosis Keywords: Duodenum, internal, duodenal, stenosis, congenital, duodenal stenosis, internal duodenal stenosis Hypophosphatasia (lethal perinatal form) Keywords: lethal perinatal form, hypophosphatasia, alkaline phosphatase, mineralization defect, mineralizationdefect, defect, mineralization, bones, horizontally oriented skinfolds, leg, arm, head, skull, Rathbun, calvarium, Caput papyraceum, mutation, ALPL gene, shortend bones, fringed metaphyses, fringed metaphysis Hibernoma Keywords: Hibernoma-gland, brown fatty tissue, lipoma Metatrophic Dysplasia Keywords: Bone dysplasia, bone growth dysfunction Sacral agenesis Keywords: sacral agenesis, sacral dysgenesis, caudal regression, hydronephrosis, recurrent UTIs, delayed milestones Noncommunicating small bowel duplication Keywords: infant, acute vomiting, acute emesis, intestinal duplication, cyst, surgery, noncommunicating duplication, small bowel duplication, duplication, noncommunicating CES - Congenital Esophageal Stenosis Keywords: Achalasia of the esophagus, esophageal achalasia, esophageal stenosis, congenital esophageal stenosis, CES Ectopic Thymus Keywords: ectopic thymus, neck swelling, accessory thymus Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: NEOPLASTICLymphangioleiomyomatosisKeywords: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis, smooth muscle proliferation, lung cysts, chylo-pleural effusion, chylothorax, pneumothorax, Lymphangioma, vertebal lesions, renal angiomyolipomatosis, brain tuberous sclerosis Angiomyolipomas of the kidney in Bourneville-Pringle's disease Keywords: Angiomyolipoma, kidney, Bourneville-Pringle's disease, tuberous sclerosis of the brain Capillary hemangioma of the orbita Keywords: Capillary, hemangioma, orbita, fast growing eye tumor Synovial sarcoma (shoulder joint) Keywords: Synovial, Sarcoma, Synovialis sarcoma, shoulder joint, Synovial sarcoma Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (lower leg) Keywords: Alveolary, rhabdomyosarcoma, Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, lower extremity, lower leg, calf Neurocutaneous melanosis of the childhood Keywords: Neurocutaneous, melanosis, childhood, neurocutaneous melanosis, seizures, cutaneous giant cell naevi Epidermoid in the cranial vault Keywords: Epidermoid, cranial vault Distension of the cranial sutures at ALL with meningiosis leucemica Keywords: Intracranial, Pressure, Increase, Sutures, ALL, meninges, Distension of cranial sutures, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia, meningiosis leucemica Infratentorial Meningeoma Keywords: Meningeoma, infratentorial, Infratentorial Meningeoma, ataxia, gait disorder, gait problems Glioblastoma multiforme in a newborn Keywords: Glioblastoma multiforme, anaplastic glia cell tumor, anaplastic glioma, brain tumor Pelvic Tumor (Lymphoma) in ALL Keywords: ALL with blasts, peripheral blood analysis, bone marrow, pelvic tumor, Lymphoma, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia, paleness, stomach aches, obstipation, constipation, dysuria, malaise Tectal Glioma Keywords: Glioma, tectal, hydrocephalus, papilledema, tectal glioma, brain tumor, low-grade glioma Osteoid osteoma of the tibia Keywords: Osteoidosteoma, Osteoma, benign, bone tumor, tibia, leg, night pain, nightly pain, bone pain, osteoid osteoma Retrobulbar relapse at ALL Keywords: ALL, retrobulbary infiltration, retrobulbary mass, leukemia, retrobulbar, relapse, recidive, ALL, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia Synovial sarcoma (Synovialoma) Keywords: synovial sarcoma, synovialoma, soft-tissue tumor, shoulder joint, thorax wall, synovia, sarcoma, malignant tumor of synovia Lung metastases in osteosarcoma Keywords: Lung, metastases, Osteosarcoma, lung metastases, chemotherapy, leg resection, ostogenic sarcoma Multilocular mucinous cystadenoma of the ovary Keywords: Cystic adenoma of the ovary, multilocular mucinous cystadenoma of the ovary, cystadenoma, multilocular mucinous cystadenoma, ovary, ovaries, pelvic tumor, abdominal pain Infantile hemangioendothelioma of the liver Keywords: Infantile hemangioendothelioma of the liver, hemangioendotheliomatosis, multiple liver tumors, hepatomegaly, benign tumor, liver tumor, benign liver tumor Tethered spinal cord with filum terminale lipoma Keywords: tethered cord, filum, lipoma, inclusion TM, tethered spinal cord, dysraphy, thickened filum terminale, waddling gait, urinary incontinence, myelomeningocele, filum terminale lipoma, filum terminale, conus terminale, conus terminale lipoma Microadenomas of the pituitary gland Keywords: Microadenoma, Macroadenoma, pituitary gland, microadenomas of the pituitary gland, increased body height, breast secretions, hypergonadism, hyperthyroidism, hormone secreting, adenoma Fibrolamellar liver carcinoma in the childhood Keywords: Fibrolamellaric liver carcinoma, liver tumor, Fibrolamellar liver carcinoma, abdominal tumor, pain, icterus Infratentorial ependymoma Keywords: Ependymoma, infratentorial, glioma, infratentorial ependymoma Ewing sarcoma of the cranial base Keywords: Ewing, Sarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, base, skull, cranial base Neuroblastoma of the right adrenals (1) Keywords: Neuroblastoma, Adrenals, Tumor, Ganglioneuroma, adrenal gland Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma Keywords: Oligodendroglioma, Glioma, Brain tumor, anaplastic Oligodendroglioma Pilocytic astrocytoma Keywords: pilocytic, astrocytoma, brain tumor, pilocytic astrocytoma, low malignant astrocytoma Pheochromocytoma Keywords: Pheochromocytoma, Adrenal gland, Sympathetic trunk, hypertonic crisis, headaches, sweating, palpitations, weight loss Neurofibromatosis Type I Keywords: Neurofibromatosis, Type I, Hamartoma, Cafe-au-Lait spots, optic glioma, neurofibroma Vertebral Osteoid Osteoma Keywords: Osteoidosteoma, bone tumor, Osteoid osteoma, nightly back pain, nightly bone pain, vertebral Trigeminal neuralgia due to Superior Cerebellar Artery (SCA) Anomaly Keywords: Trigeminal neuralgia, Trigeminal, neuralgia, vessel, alteration, vessel alteration, SCA Alteration, Trigeminal nerve Leydig Cell Tumor of the Testicles Keywords: Tumor, Leydig cell tumor, testicular tumor, gynecomastia, Testicular Leydig cell tumor, Leydig, Leydigcell, Tumor, Testis, Leydig-cell-tumor, Testosteron, Estradiol, Pubertas praecox Pineoblastoma Keywords: Cerebral tumor, brain tumor, Pineoblastoma, emesis, ataxia, pineal gland, glandula pinealis Infratentorial pilocytic astrocytoma Keywords: infratentorial brain tumor, pilocytic astrocytoma, infratentorial pilocytic astrocytoma, congenital brain tumor Anaplastic infratentorial ependymoma Keywords: infratentorial, brain tumor, anaplastic, Ependymoma, anaplastic infratentorial Ependymoma, emesis, ataxia, malignant grade III Ependymoma, grade 3 Hepatoblastoma Keywords: Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome, Hepatoblastoma, malignant embryonal mixed tumor B-cell NHL of the Ileum (Type: Sporadic Burkitt Lymphoma) Keywords: Burkitt Lymphoma, Gut, tumor, partial intussusception Eosinophilic granuloma / monostotic bone lesion of a langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) Keywords: solitary osteolysis of the skull, langerhans cell histiocytosis, LCH, eosinophilic granuloma, lymphoma, neuroblastoma, swelling of head Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: INFLAMMATORY OR INFECTIOUSParapharyngeal Abscess after Staking InjuryKeywords: Parapharyngeal, Abscess, Staking, Injury Renal abscess (E.coli) Keywords: Renal abscess, E.coli, renal, abscess, renal infection, Escherichia coli, kidney infection, fever, pyuria, leucocyturia, bacteruria Lung abscess due to staphylococci Keywords: Abscess, drainage, Staphylococcus, Staphylococci, Lung abscess, staphylococci lung abscess, pulmonary abscess Echinococcus granulosus cyst in the liver Keywords: Echinococcus, granulosus, cyst, liver, Echinococcus granulosus, liver cyst, Echinococcus cysticus unilocularis, canine tapeworm Periportal hyperechogenicity in febrile (virus) infection Keywords: Periportal, hyperechogenity, hyperechogenicity, febrile, virus, infection, periportal hyperechogenicity, abdominal pain, fever, malaise, leukocytosis Mycoplasma pneumonia Keywords: Pneumonia, intersititial pneumonia, atypical pneumonia, mycoplasma pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumonia Brain abscesses at congenital defect of the sinus frontalis Keywords: Brain abscess, frontal sinus, abscess, congenital defect, sinus frontalis, frontal sinus Perforated appendicolith Keywords: appendicitis, fecolith, appendicolith, dispersed appendicolith, perforated appendicolith, abdominal pain, vomiting, leukocytosis, elevated CRP, appendix perforation Spondylodiscitis L4/5 Keywords: Spondylodiscitis, lumbar, L4/5 Spondylodiscitis, shooting pain, fall, elevated ESR, elevated CRP, vertebral disc inflammation Acute appendicitis Keywords: appendicitis, acute appendicitis, appendix, appendix vermiformis, appendectomy, leukocytosis, abdominal pain Multicystic medullary degeneration after meningitis Keywords: Multicystic medullary degeneration, Leucencephalomalasia, meningitis, generalized seizures, shock, Streptococcus agalacticae, mother mastitis Lobar pneumonia without proven pathogen Keywords: Lobar pneumonia, atelectasis, foreign body aspiration, pneumonia, Lobular pneumonia Brain Abscess with Frontal Sinus Defect Keywords: Brain, Abscess, Frontal, Sinus, Brain abscess with frontal sinus defect, sinus frontalis Invasive Aspergillosis Keywords: Aspergillosis, immunosuppresion, invasive Aspergillosis, ALL, Acute Lymphatic Leucemia, chemotherapy Connatal Cytomegaly Keywords: Cytomegaly, Connatal infection, Hydrocephalus, Cerebral hemorrhage, Connatal cytomegaly Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis Keywords: Kidney, Kidneys, Xanthogranuloma , Pyelonephritis, xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis, inflammation of the Kidney Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) Keywords: Primary sclerosing cholangitis, PSC, Crohn, liver disease, Crohn's disease, generalised pruritus, icterus, scleric icterus Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: ALLERGICSystemic Lupus Erythematodes with bone necrosesKeywords: SLE, Systemic, Lupus, Erythematodes, necrosis, bone, Systemic Lupus Erythematodes, bone necrosis, joint pain, steroid treatment, steroid therapy Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: PHYSICALPost traumatic lesion of the thoracic spinal cordKeywords: Posttraumatic, post traumatic, post trauma, lesion, thoracic spinal cord, spine trauma, spine injury, spinal cord injury Posttraumatic pneumatocele in the ligamentum pulmonale inferior Keywords: Lung, malformation, pneumatocele, accident, posttraumatic pneumatocele, ligamentum pulmonale inferior, inferior pulmonary ligament Ileocolic invagination Keywords: Ileocolic, invagination, intussusception, ileocolic intussusception, ileocolic invagination, cocarde, bull's eye, target sign, devagination, colon enema, intussuscipiens, intussusceptum Forearm shaft fracture, left ( with radial shaft fracture and greenstick fracture of the ulna) Keywords: Forearm, shaft, radial, shaft fracture, fracture, ulna, greenstick fracture Premature Closure of the Epiphysis of the Distal Humerus epiphysis after Transcondylary humerus fracture Keywords: Swelling, pain, elbow joint, elbow, premature closure, epiphysis, epiphyseal gap, premature closure of the Epiphysis, distal Humerus epiphysis, transcondylar humerus fracture Battered child syndrome (child abuse), case 1 Keywords: Battered child syndrome, child, abuse, child abuse, battered child, contusions, hematomas, extremities, metaphyseal splitting, metaphyseal avulsion, calcified subperiostal hemorrhage, posterior rib fracture Coin Ingestion Keywords: ingestion, metal, money, coin ingestion, foreign body, foreign body ingestion Traumatic testicular hematoma in hemophilia A Keywords: Testicular trauma, Hematoma, Hemophilia A, Traumatic testicular hematoma Foreign body aspiration Keywords: Foreign body aspiration, Bronchial outlet mechanism, foreign body, aspiration, cough, meal Intravaginal testicular torsion Keywords: Testicular torsion, twisting-sign, intravaginal testicular torsion, intravaginal, testicular torsion, acute abdominal pain, vomiting, testicular elevation Mesorchial testicular torsion Keywords: Testicles, testicular torsion, testis, mesorchial testicular torsion, mesorchial, testicular torsion, abdominal pain Extended triplane I fracture Keywords: Triplane I fracture, epiphysial fracture, leg pain, leg trauma, ankle, extended, triplane I fracture, extended triplane I fracture Gallbladder hydrops with evolving cholecystitis Keywords: Cholecystitis, Cholecystolithiasis, Hydrops, gallbladder hydrops, cholecystitis, cholecystolithiasis, abdominal pain Hydatid torsion Keywords: Hydatide torsion, acute scrotum, testicular pain Stress fracture of the proximal tibia Keywords: Stress fracture, swelling, increasing leg pain, fracture, proximal tibia Fracture of the ankle joint / Aitken I distal tibia metaphysis and malleolus medialis fracture Keywords: Aitken, fracture, ankle joint, Salter, Harris, Salter-Harris, Salter-Harris fracture Fracture of the cranial vault in an Infant Keywords: Fracture, Skull, Fracture of the cranial vault Clinicly questionable radial head luxation, exclusion with MRI in an infant Keywords: Elbow, head, radius, luxation, dislocation, radial head dislocation Pancreatic rupture with pseudocyst formation Keywords: Rupture of pancreas, Pancreas pseudocyst, Pancreatic Pseudocyst, Pancreatic rupture, Trauma, Pancreas, Pseudocyst, Testicular fracture Keywords: Testicular fracture, acute Scrotum, Testis, testicular trauma, testicular injury Traumatic liver hemorrhage grade I Keywords: Traumatic, liver hemorrhage, grade I, bleeding, bleed, hemorrhage, liver, fluid, trauma, traumatic grade I liver hemorrhage Cranial fracture - parietal Keywords: cranial fracture, parietal cranial fracture, head injury, head trauma Nasal fracture Keywords: Nasal bone, Fracture, Nasal bone fracture, Nose, Nasal trauma, Nose injury, Nose fracture, Broken nose Hemophilic arthropathy (MRI findings) Keywords: hemorrhage, hemophilia, hemophil, hemophilic, arthropathia, arthropathy, hemophilic arthropathy L5 Spondylolysis with Grade I L5/S1 Spondylolisthesis (Meyerding Classification) Keywords: Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, L5 spondylolysis, L5/S1 spondylolisthesis, grade I, Meyerding classification Bilirubin Stone in Hereditary Spherocytosis, Papillary Stenosis after Endoscopic Stone Removal (ERCP) Keywords: Biliary duct, MRCP, concrement, stone, bile stone, bilirubin, oxalate, spherocytosis, ERCP, stenosis, bilirubin stone, hereditary Spherocytosis, Sphincter of Oddi, major papilla stricture, Papilla Vateri stenosis, Wirsung duct, endoscopic stone removal, endoscopic stone extraction, double duct sign Temporary Obstruction of the Appendix Keywords: appendicitis, appendix, temporary obstruction, abdominal pain, appendix obstruction, appendectomy Rapunzel syndrome grade I° due to trichobezoar Keywords: Bezoar, trichobezoar, hairball, foreign object, stomach, trichophagia, trichotillomania, hair eating, Rapunzel syndrome, Bowel perforation and ileus after ingestion of magnets Keywords: Ileus, obstructive ileus, mechanic ileus, foreign body, foreign body ingestion, foreign bodies, magnets, metallic rods, metal ingestion, magnet Posterior fossa subdural hematoma and Cephalhematoma Keywords: birth related subdural hematoma, posterior fossa bleed, cephalhaematoma, cephalhematoma, extracranial bleed Intraabdominal Liquorcele in Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt & Arnold Chiari Malformation (Type II) Keywords: Liquorcele, VP-Shunt, VP Shunt, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: CIRCULATORYCavernous transformation of the portal veinKeywords: Cavernous, transformation, portal, vein, cholelithiasis, IgA, deficiency, autoimmune, portal vein, cavernous transformation, development of venous collaterals, portal vein thrombosis Vessel Furrows of the Cranial Vault (predominantly frontal) Keywords: Vessel, furrows, cranial vault, Vessel Furrows, frontal cranial vault, frontal calvaria, calvarium Cephalhematoma, calcified Keywords: Cephalhematoma, calcified, hemimegalencephaly, calcified Cephalhematoma Connatal Embolisms in the Right Forearm Keywords: Connatal, embolism, forearm, connatal embolism, upper extremity Subependymal cyst after 1. degree cerebral hemorrhage Keywords: Subependymal, cyst, 1. degree, cerebral, hemorrhage, grade 1, grade I, subependymal cyst, cerebral hemorrhage, grade I cerebral hemorrhage Grade 2 prenatal cerebral hemorrhage with cystic colliquation of the coagulum Keywords: Brain hemorrhage, hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, cystic colliquation, coagulum, coagulation, germinal matrix Adrenal calcification after adrenal hemorrhage Keywords: Adrenal hemorrhage, Suprarenal hemorrhage, calcification, suprarenal gland, neuroblastoma, suprarenal calcification, adrenal calcification, adrenal gland, adrenals Adrenal hemorrhage in a Newborn Keywords: Suprarenal hemorrhage, Adrenal hemorrhage, newborn, suprarenal, adrenal, hemorrhage, adrenal gland, adrenal hemorrhage Inguinal hernia (non incarcerated) with testicular hypoperfusion Keywords: Inguinal hernia, non incarcerated, Incarceration, hernia incarceration, decreased testicular perfusion, not incarcerated ingunial hernia, testicular torsion, testes, groin, hernia, testicular perfusion, hyperechogenicity Kohler's Disease II, Bilateral Freiberg-Kohler Disease Keywords: aseptic bone necrosis, osteonecrosis, avascular necrosis, Kohler's Disease II, Freiberg-Kohler, avascular bone necrosis Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: METABOLICPerthes disease (Necrosis of the femoral head)Keywords: Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, juvenile Osteochondronecrosis, Head of the Femur, Hip, femur head, Perthes disease, AVN, avascular necrosis, aseptic bone necrosis, limping, hip pain, knee pain, arthritis Asymptomatic Solitary Gallbladder Stone in Hereditary Spherocytosis Keywords: gallstone, gallbladder stone, cholelithiasis, hereditary, spherocytosis, hereditary spherocytosis, bilirubin, bilirubin stone, bilirubin gallbladderstone Pediatric Radiology cases with etiology: OTHERMetatarsus primus varusKeywords: Metatarsus, primus, varus, Metatarsus primus varus, bunion formation, forefoot, callous, callus, metatarsalgia, big toe Neurogenic urinary bladder ( with myelomeningocele ) Keywords: Neurogenic, urinary bladder, myelomeningocele, neurogenic urinary bladder, recurrent urinary tract infections Baker cysts of the knee joints on both sides Keywords: Baker cyst, Knee, Popliteal fossa, Popliteal cyst, Baker cyst of the knee joint Epilepsy due to hippocampal sclerosis Keywords: Epilepsy, hippocampal sclerosis, hippocampus sclerosis, focal seizures, EEG Appendix vermiformis (normal finding) Keywords: Appendix vermiformis, vermiform appendix, normal appendix vermiformis, abdominal pain, fever, headaches Coxitis fugax Keywords: Hip joint effusion, Coxitis fugax, leg pain, fever, infection Pulmonary interstitial emphysema after grade IV respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) Keywords: respiratory distress syndrome, RDS, Pulmonary interstitial emphysema, pulmonary, interstitial emphysema, infantile respiratory distress syndrome, IRDS, grade I, grade 1, premature Complicated van Neck's Disease Keywords: aseptic bone necrosis, van Neck, complicated van Neck's disease, pollakisuria, leucocyturia, bacteriuria, fever, Van Neck-Odelberg disease, Van Neck-Odelberg syndrome, juvenile osteochondrosis Transient corticomedullary hyperechogenicity of the newborn kidney Keywords: Marrow echogenicity, nephrocalcinosis, transient, corticomedullary hyperechogenicity, newborn kidney Gastroe |